Aritana Yawalapiti (15 July 1949 – 5 August 2020) was an Brazilian cacique of the Yawalapiti indigenous tribe of Brazil inside the Xingu Indigenous Park. He served as President of the Instituto de Pesquisa Etno Ambiental Xingu. Aritana Yawalapiti was strongly against the destruction of Indigenous culture in Brazil. Known for his quiet dignity, he was a master of peacefully resolving conflicts between different Indigenous tribes as well as with non-Indigenous people.He worked to defend his peoples’ land in the Amazon against prospectors, loggers and ranchers.
He was the son of indigenous chief Paru Yawalapiti and his wife, Tepori Kamaiurá. During his childhood, he was mentored by the Villas-Bôas brothers, who taught him the importance of maintaining a natural habitat.
Prepared from a young age, Yawalapiti ascended to the rank of cacique in the 1980s, devoting himself to the rights of indigenous people in Brazil. In particular, he focused on the environment, demarcation of land, health, and education.
His action earned him the representation of other indigenous groups in the Xingu Indigenous Park. He was interviewed in the documentary Despertar das Amazonas in 2009.To his family and freinds our deepest condolences. May his eterinal soul be at peace.
Occupation: Leader and Environmental Activist